We have learned that triads such as major, minor, augmented and diminished chords are 3-note chords. Hence, the word triad. When we add one or more note to a chord, we call them "extended chords." Chords like minor 6ths and 7ths have an extra note that extends beyond the triad. When you get to the 9th chords and beyond, you have 5 or
more notes in the same chord.
English: Description of triads (Photo credit: Wikipedia)
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All 9th chords (C9,
G9, D9, F9, A9, B9, Ab9, Eb9, Db9, Gb9, Bb9, etc.)
Ninth chords are five-note chords that span the usual intervals up to a ninth (root-3-5-7-9); and most often, the ninth interval remains major, even in minor 9th chords.
Read what Jermaine Griggs says about ninth chords.
The major 9th chord is basically a major 7th chord with one extra note added - the major 9th.
Playing the major 9th chord is easy. Just play a major 7th chord, and add a note that is an interval of a major 9th from the root note of the chord. Another way to think about it is by using a formula of half steps. Below is the formula for the major 9th chord.
Root + 4HS + 3HS + 4HS + 3HS
You can play the major 9th chord in all twelve keys. Below is a list of all 12 major 9th chords.
Key of C: C, E, G, B, D
Key of G: G, B, D, F#, A
Key of D: D, F#, A, C#, E
Key of A: A, C#, E, G#, B
Key of E: E, G#, B, D#, F#
Key of B: B, D#, F#, A#, C#
Key of Gb: Gb, Bb, Db, F, Ab
Key of Db : Db, F, Ab, C, Eb
Key of Ab: Ab, C, Eb, G, Bb
Key of Eb: Eb, G, Bb, D, F
Key of Bb: Bb, D, F, A, C
Key of F : F, A, C, E, G
Here is an example of a Casting Crowns song, Friend of Sinners.
Intro - G
G
(C9)
(G)
We cut down people in your name but the sword was never ours
to swing
G C9
G
Jesus friend of sinners the truth's become so hard to see
C9
G
Em
D
The world is on their way to You but they're tripping over
me
C9
G
D
Always looking around but never looking up I'm so double
minded
C9
G D
A plank eyed saint with dirty hands and a heart divided
Chorus:
G
C9 - D
Oh Jesus friend of sinners
Em
D
C9
Open our eyes to the world at the end of our pointing
fingers
G
C9 - D
Let our hearts be led by mercy
Em
D
C
Help us reach with open hearts and open
Am
C9
Oh Jesus friend of sinners break our hearts for what breaks
yours
(Em C9 G D) – Instrumental
Yeah,yeah,yeah
G
C9
G
Jesus friend of sinners the one who's writing in the sand
C9
G
Em
D
Make the righteous turn away and the stones fall from their
hands
G
C9 G
Help us to remember we are all the least of thieves
C9 G
Em
D
Let the memory of Your mercy bring your people to their
knees
Prechorus:
C9
G - D
Nobody knows what we're for only what we're against when
we judge the wounded
C9
G - D
What if we put down our signs crossed over the lines and
love like you did
-Chorus x1 -
Bridge 1 -
Am
C
You love every lost cause; you reach for the outcast
G
D
For the leper and the lame; they're the reason that You came
Am
C
Lord I was that lost cause and I was the outcast
G
D
But you died for sinners just like me a grateful leper at
Your feet
Bridge 2--
G
G
C9
D
You are good, You are good And Your love endures
forever x4
-Chorus x1-
G
C9
- D
And I was the lost cause and I was the outcast
Em - D – C9
Yeah(hold note)
G
C9
D
You died for sinners just like me, a grateful leper at Your
feet
Do you need a refresher course to brush up on your chords? Here's an audio series that I recommend, Chords 101 & 102
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"The beautiful thing about learning is that no one can take it away from you." B.B.King
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